14회차 Narrative 기억에 남는 순간 이야기하기

14회차 Narrative 기억에 남는 순간 이야기하기
Tell me about one of the most memorable events that happened to you on vacation.
"오늘은 과거의 경험 중에서도 '가장 인상 깊었던 순간 Memorable and impressive moment'를 중심으로 이야기하기' 에 관해 배워봅시다."

OPIc Strategy
이제부터 4강동안 나오는 이야기 만들기는 이제까지의 기법이 모두 함께 들어간 답변이라고 볼 수 있다.
1) Simple information
단순정보 이야기 하기.
꼬리에 꼬리를 물고, Wh-factors(육하원칙)을 사용하자.
2) Why is it so memorable?
왜 기억에 남는지? 얼만큼 생생한지?
3)Describe the very moment in detail
아주 구체적이고 생생하게~vividly!
4)A bit of exaggeration is necessary.
과장해서 이야기하기.
기억에 남는 순간을 묘사하는 것이기 때문에, 듣는 사람에게 더욱 인상적일 수 있도록 말하자. 감정동사 및 부사를 적절히 사용하고, 목소리 톤에도 변화를 주어 "가장 인상 깊었던 순간"을 생생하게 묘사한다.
참고
Story telling 이란??
1)       Simple information (Wh-factors)
2)       Move the listener's mind! Add more fun to your answer!

답변에 포함할 4 Factors
1. Simple information: When? Where? What? (Wh-factors)
2. Detail of the happening - 특정 사건을 구체적으로 묘사해보면?
3. Why is it so memorable?
4. What did you feel and think at that time?

Useful Expressions
1. Simple information: When? Where? What?
a) The most memorable trip of my life was~
b) For the first time in my life, I took a plane to go abroad.
* go to abroad로 쓰지 않는 것에 주의!
c) When I was a college freshman~.
d) Last year's summer vacation was fantastic .
e) !!영작!! 그것은 정말 가치가 있었다. → It was worth it.
f) It surely was a summer to remember.
*명사+to remember 기억할 어떤 것 *surely 과장표현
g) My visit to India was really a vacation to remember.
h) That was one the most unforgettable events.

2. Detail of the happening - 특정 사건을 구체적으로 묘사해보면?
a) I can clearlyremember that ~
b) I have a vivid (lucid) recollection of watching the Winter Olympics.
*recollection 회상 vivid/lucid 눈에 보이듯 생생한
c) when I was a teenager, one summer we took a family trip to the Grand Canyon.
d)!!영작!! 나는 멧돼지에게 쫓겼었다.
→ I was chased bya wild boar.(멧돼지)
e) !!영작!! 아빠가 과속으로 경찰에 잡혔다.
→ My dad got caught for over speeding.
*overspeeding 과속 get caught 잡히다
f) I fell off my horse and broke my ankle.

3.& 4. 왜 그게 가장 기억에 남는 사건이 되었고 어떤 기분과 생각이 들었나?
a) 감정의 표시는 사람이 주어일 때, 수동태로 쓰는 것에 주의!
Be frightened by ~ / I was horrified ~ / I was embarrassed ~
TIP
말하기 시험이기 때문에 강조점을 줄 때에는 목소리 톤도 다르게 하여 감정을 실어서 이야기 하는 것이 좋다.
b) 강조할 때 사용하는 부사: extremely, totally, severely
a) I was so frightened by a lion's roaring.
b) I remember being horrified to see a huge tornado coming straight to us.
c)!!영작!!  → Simply, I was mesmerized(넋을 잃다) by the beauty of nature.
d) It was the best thing ever in my life.
e) That was the most unforgettable moment in my whole life.
f) That was far beyond my expectations.

Possible Answers

I can't forget the trip when I was a freshman→college freshman in university.
With three of my best friends, we went to an island in→
during my summer vacation.
We went to → drove to the east coast driving a car.
It was my first driving trip → road trip only with friends.
The island was so small and calm →quiet but beautiful.
We had so much fun during the trip.
* Weak Point: 조금 더 정확하고 적절한 표현을 사용하도록 하자.

모범답안
Last year's summer vacation was fantastic and it surely was a summer to remember.
For the first time in my life, I took a plane to go abroad.
The destination was Gold Coast, Australia and my favorite part was when I went to Water World.
I've seen water animals like sharks, dolphins a couple of times before on TV programs,
however, when I saw them in real life, they were amazing!
Apart from Water World, I tried bungee jumping in Gold Coast.
That's why last year's summer vacation was the most memorable and hard to forget.
*apart from 그것 이외에 in real life 실제로 hard to forget 잊기 힘들다
요소들을 잘 챙겨 넣은 모범답안이다.

BONUS 답안
Q: I'd like you to tell me about one sporting event that was especially memorable. Maybe something funny or unexpected happened. Tell me the whole story of that experience.
A: Well, I witnessed first-hand the most famous play in American sports history. In 2000, I was studying at UCLA and happened to be invited to the game by a friend. →Simple information
I didn't know anything about football and this was the first game I'd ever even watched. →Why is it memorable?
They were playing against Stanford, who had just scored a field goal to be winning by a single point with just 8 seconds left in the game. →Vivid description of the moment
Everyone thought the game was over, but when Stanford kicked the ball to UCLA,
they made an impossible series of backwards passes and scored a touchdown for the win.
The really funny part was that the band thought the game was over and came running out onto the field in the middle of the play! →Specific happening- add fun!
It's an amazing play to watch
and has gone down in history as, simply, "The Play."
→Exaggerate your story and tone of your voice.
* witness 목격하다 first-hand 직접 play against ~에 대항하여 경기하다
win by 점수: 점수차로 이기다 "The Play" 진짜 경기, 경기다운 경기

WRAP-UP
Narration(Story-telling)을 잘 하기 위한 여러가지 방법을 잘 익혀둡시다.
1. Simple information - Wh-factors로 조목조목 설명하기
2. 왜 기억에 남는지?
3. Vivid & lucid description - IN GREAT DETAIL!
4. Exaggeration!